Today, we are living in the era of the Industrial Revolution. Advancements in technology and the need for faster production has led to the birth of the assembly line. This new age of production has revolutionized the manufacturing industry and made companies more efficient and cost-effective.
A manufacturing assembly line is a production method that involves the manual or automatic assembly of a group of related products at the same time. The assembly process is carried out in a sequence of work stations by different people so that a single product can move from one station to the next.
To streamline operations and increase production levels, companies have adopted assembly lines. However the more assembly lines a company sets up, the more workers will be required. Today, there are many different types of assembly line machines to choose from.
So, which one is the best? Let’s find out.
Types of Assembly Line Machines
The different types of assembly line machines include:
- CNC (Computer Numerically Controlled) - A high-precision machine using computer-controlled equipment to produce a wide variety of parts and components such as medical implants and surgical instruments.
- SLA (Stereo Laser Ablator) - An automated machine that uses laser to make a liquid plastic layer around a part.
- SPC (Selective Part Causing) - A machine using CNC to produce a wide variety of parts.
- Milling - A machine that cuts parts from a metal sheet.
- Drilling - A machine that makes holes into parts.
- Engraving - A machine that adds special graphics to parts.
- CNC (Computer Numerically Controlled) - A high-precision machine using computer-controlled equipment to produce a wide variety of parts and components such as medical implants and surgical instruments.
- SLA (Stereo Laser Ablator) - An automated machine that uses laser to make a liquid plastic layer around a part.
- SPC (Selective Part Causing) - A machine using CNC to produce a wide variety of parts.
- Milling - A machine that cuts parts from a metal sheet.
- Drilling - A machine that makes holes into parts.
- Engraving - A machine that adds special graphics to parts.
- CNC (Computer Numerically Controlled) - A high-precision machine using computer-controlled equipment to produce a wide variety of parts and components such as medical implants and surgical instruments.
- SLA (Stereo Laser Ablator) - An automated machine that uses laser to make a liquid plastic layer around a part.
- SPC (Selective Part Causing) - A machine using CNC to produce a wide variety of parts.
- Milling - A machine that cuts parts from a metal sheet.
- Drilling - A machine that makes holes into parts.
- Engraving - A machine that adds special graphics to parts.
Robots and the Car Industry
Car manufacturers have been using automated production lines for decades. The first assembly line was invented by Henry Ford in 1913. In the 1950s, robots replaced workers on the assembly line and have been used extensively ever since.
Automated production lines are very useful when making large numbers of identical products. For example, the car industry has automated its production processes to produce millions of vehicles per year.
Automation has made it possible to produce more vehicles while keeping production costs low. This has been helpful in the current economic climate when demand for new cars has slowed.
The pros of using assembly line robots
One of the big advantages of using an assembly line robot is that it eliminates the possibility of human error in the manufacturing process. This, in turn, leads to fewer defects and reduced maintenance costs.
Another advantage of using an assembly line robot is that it can work continuously without taking breaks. This is beneficial for industries that produce products that do not require frequent changes such as cars or electronics.
Automated assembly lines are energy efficient. They also help minimize the amount of space required for production. This reduces operational costs and improves profitability for companies.
The cons of using assembly line robots
One of the main drawbacks of using assembly line robots is that they are expensive to purchase and operate. This is because they have numerous sensors, motors, and other components that require constant maintenance.
Assembly lines also make use of gantries and/or overhead cranes to lift parts to the robots. When it comes to safety, robots can be problematic. They can crash into one another or cause injuries if they fall.
Conclusion
Automation has made it possible to produce more vehicles while keeping production costs low. This has been helpful in the current economic climate when demand for new cars has slowed.
Automated assembly lines are energy efficient. They also help minimize the amount of space required for production. This reduces operational costs and improves profitability for companies.
In addition, automation has made production more flexible. It is possible to produce a large number of identical products at the same time.
Automation has made it possible to create a fully automated manufacturing line that uses robots and can produce up to 20 vehicles per hour.
Automation is changing the world of manufacturing and will continue to do so as more and more companies look to improve their operational efficiency with the help of automation.